When in Rome, do as the Romans do. This saying, whose origin is typically attributed to Bishop Ambrose, suggests we follow the customs of local residents.
In our recent Global Conversations gathering at Duke University, we talked a bit about different types of greetings.
Imagine you are in Milan. How might you greet a Milanese friend?
By exchanging kisses to each other’s cheeks, said an Italian participant in our conversation. So, visitors who don’t air kiss Milanese friends might seem unfriendly by local standards.
Intercultural norms
Are you from somewhere where greetings often involve air kissing someone’s cheeks? And what would norms there look like for shaking someone’s hand?
Another participant in our conversation remembered offering to shake hands with a young man on the University of Wisconsin’s Milwaukee campus. It seemed appropriate in her role as a volunteer there. But he chose not to shake her hand.
Why? He was honoring his Pakistani cultural tradition ~ of not making physical contact with a woman outside his circle of family or close friends. The volunteer knew enough about intercultural customs to not take his reaction personally. In her culture, such contact would be fine in a major city, but less acceptable in a rural setting.
Choices
How can I stop someone from hugging me? That’s a question I’ve frequently been asked by international students and scholars.
What would you suggest?
While it sometimes feels fine to do as the Romans do, it might feel inappropriate or challenging at other times. Thankfully, we can often choose the style of our interactions with others. If you don’t want someone to hug you, it often works to extend your hand for a handshake, creating some separation between you and the potential hugger.
Happy intercultural adventures!
Rene
Rene D. Caputo, Duke ESL Specialist
Thompson Writing Program